Oral psoriasis: case report in a patient without skin lesions

  • Gaspare Palaia
  • Gianluca Tenore
  • Martina Caputo
  • Amelia Bellisario
  • Miriam Fioravanti
  • Cira Di Gioia
  • Federica Rocchetti
  • Umberto Romeo
Keywords: psoriasis, fissured tongue, geographic tongue, dermatology

Abstract

Background: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory genodermatosis characterized by erythemato-squamous lesions. In literature, few
cases of psoriasis affecting oral mucous membranes are reported.
Materials and methods: a case of a 72-years-old woman with persistent burning symptoms on the dorsum of the tongue with an
erythematous squamous area was reported. An oropharyngeal swab and a scalpel incisional biopsy were performed.
Results: Histopathological examination described the presence of hyperparakeratosis, acanthosis, papillomatosis and Munro
microabscesses. Clinical and histopathological findings are compatible with a diagnosis of oral psoriasis.
Conclusions: Psoriasis lesion rarely affects oral mucosa. When it occurs, it is important a cooperation between oral pathologist and
dermatologist.

Published
2018-03-01